Eye View
by David Charbonneau
B.C. Liberals have given province's women nothing but grief
April 19, 2005 Kamloops Daily News The B.C. Liberal plan is not going quite as expected. It was a simple plan: Reduce the wages in order to create a desperate labour pool. Businesses would then flock to B.C. to take advantage of the cheap labour. The first part of the plan is going fairy well. Wages have dropped since the Liberals came to power according to Statistics Canada. In 2000, average weekly earnings were 14% higher in B.C. than nationally. As of January 2005, they are 2% lower. The Liberal way of lowering wages was blunt and crude. On January 17, 2001, known as "Black Thursday," the Liberals began a three-year program of cutting thousands of jobs for a saving of $3 billion. What the Liberals didn't anticipate was the discriminatory effect their job cuts had. Women were affected far more than men, according to a report written by sociologists Dr Sylvia Fuller and Lindsay Stephens. The Liberal government job cuts were made to the unionized public sector where most of the positions were held by women. Despite claims by the Liberals that governments don't create jobs, one-fifth of all employed B.C. women were employed in the public sector. Since then 15,000 women have lost jobs - - three times the job loss of male counterparts. Also contrary to Liberal claims, these were not overpaid women doing unproductive government jobs. They worked in areas of education, health care, legal aid, child protection, liquor stores, and many more positions that benefited society. Women made a fair wage at these jobs. On average, they made $23.65 per hour. But for women who were the only wage-earner in a family, they were just getting by. Now they are part of the working poor who make average of $15.11 in the private sector and they slipping backwards even though they are running at full speed. They were not making too much wages before, workers in the private sector were making too little. The Liberals have made it more difficult for women to get out of poverty through education. Higher postsecondary tuition fees and elimination of grants are a barrier. "These changes disproportionately impact women because their lower earnings make it harder to pay fees up front and to repay higher loan levels after graduation," say the authors of the report. B.C. women found it more difficult to find affordable day care. In April, 2002, the Liberals cut $24 million from child care. Recent reversal of child care cuts hasn't reopened centres in neighbourhoods that went out of business shortly after they lost many of their clients. In an ironic twist, women now find themselves working for free at jobs that they used to be paid for. Women tend to do a disproportionate amount of care for their children, family members, and elderly parents. Liberal restructuring of long-term care beds and home care services has meant an added burden of family care. "This has shifted what was paid work (performed mainly by women) to unpaid care work by women in the home," say Fuller and Stephens. The Liberals weakened protection for workers in the Employment Standards Act in 2002 which affected more women than men because women are overrepresented in low-paid and precarious jobs. These changes are especially problematic for women who are vulnerable and least likely to confront employers who violate working standards. There has been an increase of jobs in B.C. but most mostly in real estate. And hourly wages have dropped in the last year. Strong external conditions have worked in B.C.'s favour. The province has benefited from low interest rates which spurred construction. High world prices for our resources have stimulated the economy. The Liberals can't claim credit for any of these factors. The improvements have not been spectacular. Gross Domestic Product is up to 3.4 per cent in 2004 but in nine of the last twenty years the GDP has been equal to that or better. The Liberals have put B.C. workers, especially women, through unnecessary grief. As shown by recent budget surpluses, the economy would have improved without cutting wages of lower-middle class British Columbians. The cruel joke is that Liberals are prepared to give government hand-outs to the rich through tax breaks but not pay fair wages to government workers. Apparently, money is a virtue in the hands of the rich but a vice in the hands of ordinary workers.go back to my Columns in the